The 5 types of twist ending, lists the following types of story twists

In this twist, new information is revealed that completely changes the audience's understanding of the story. It might involve a character's true identity, hidden motives, or a surprising connection between characters.
This twist involves a reversal of expectations. The audience may be led to believe one outcome, only for the opposite to occur. Irony is often used to create a shocking or thought-provoking conclusion.Instead of providing a clear resolution, an ambiguous ending leaves certain elements open to interpretation. This can leave the audience questioning the true meaning or outcome of the story.
​A well-executed foreshadowed twist drops subtle hints or clues throughout the story, so when the revelation occurs, it feels earned and logical. The audience may not have seen it coming, but in hindsight, the signs were there.
​​In this type of twist, a character undergoes a significant transformation that alters the course of the story. This transformation can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and it often catches the audience off guard.